Thu
Mar 9 2017
07:23 am

There are more details to the history of health insurance, but here is a brief summary.

In 1929, "a group of 1,500 Dallas-area teachers offered to prepay premiums to the Baylor Hospital in exchange for up to 21 days of future care, and the forerunner to Blue Cross was born." In the late 1930s Kaiser Construction started offering dam workers health insurance, eventually leading to Kaiser Permanente.

"In 1940, less than 10 percent (12 million people) of the U.S. population had any kind of health coverage. By 1950, about half of America was covered." The increase is attributed to WWII and the government limiting wage increases. Employers used the health insurance benefit as a way to recruit employees. As a result certain groups of society were left out; those unable to work or had low paying jobs without health insurance and retirees.

"In 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnson, with Democratic majorities in the U.S. House and Senate, created the Medicare and Medicaid systems. Today, the two programs, administered jointly by federal and state governments, insure more than 105 million Americans at any given time, about a third of the U.S. population."

In 2010, President Barack Obama, again with Democratic majorities in the U.S. House and Senate, created the Affordable Care Act. "A larger percentage of Americans will see their care arranged through government programs, with boomers entering Medicare en masse and millions of low-income workers now eligible for newly expanded Medicaid programs."

"And as more people sign up for individual plans through HealthCare.gov and state-operated health insurance shopping exchanges, incrementally, health coverage will become further divorced from employment, a slow unraveling of the job-based insurance system that has developed over the last century."

Alas, we now have a Republican president and a Republican majority in the U.S. House and Senate. Will health insurance continue to evolve or will it devolve?

Factchecker's picture

ACA architect Jonathan Gruber

ACA architect Jonathan Gruber on NPR yesterday:

INSKEEP: Let me get you to address some of the things that Republicans are saying about Obamacare. There are key phrases they use again and again in interviews on this program and elsewhere. They say that Obamacare is failing, that it's collapsing of its own weight, that insurance providers are pulling out, that in many counties and different states across the country there are very few insurance providers available on the exchanges, maybe even just one. Is it correct that Obamacare has to be replaced with something to avoid a disaster?

GRUBER: No, that's not correct. Obamacare actually is working very well, in particular in the states that have actually done what the law says to do. In the states that have expanded their Medicaid program, therefore providing free insurance for the poor and pulling many sick people out of the insurance pool, and which have actually encouraged enrollment, rather than as many states have discouraging enrollment in the exchanges, premiums are growing. They're still growing. Health care costs always grow.

...

If I'd change one thing about Obamacare, it would be actually changing the law so states had to actually enforce it as it was designed, expanding their Medicaid programs to give health insurance to the neediest and actually encouraging healthy people to sign up for the exchanges, rather than discouraging them.

Factchecker's picture

Tennessee and most red

Tennessee and most red states, except Kentucky, are responsible for much of the failings of Obamacare, but it's the citizens who have needlessly suffered by the petty politics of opposing a Democratic president.

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

TN Progressive

TN Politics

Knox TN Today

Local TV News

News Sentinel

    State News

      Wire Reports

        Lost Medicaid Funding

        To date, the failure to expand Medicaid/TennCare has cost the State of Tennessee ? in lost federal funding. (Source)

        Search and Archives